Global Energy Projections

The figures below show the global primary energy consumption, atmospheric concentrations and average temperature increase (relative to the pre-industrial era) from 2005 with projections until 2100 for all SSP baselines and variations.

SSP Baselines

The projected global primary energy consumption, atmospheric concentrations and average temperature increase relative to the pre-industrial era are shown below for SSP1 to SSP5 baselines.

SSP1 and Variants

The projected global primary energy consumption, atmospheric concentrations and average temperature increase relative to the pre-industrial era are shown below for SSP1 baseline and variants.

SSP2 and Variants

The projected global primary energy consumption, atmospheric concentrations and average temperature increase relative to the pre-industrial era are shown below for SSP2 baseline and variants.

SSP3 and Variants

The projected global primary energy consumption, atmospheric concentrations and average temperature increase relative to the pre-industrial era are shown below for SSP3 baseline and variants.

SSP4 and Variants

The projected global primary energy consumption, atmospheric concentrations and average temperature increase relative to the pre-industrial era are shown below for SSP4 baseline and variants.

SSP5 and Variants

The projected global primary energy consumption, atmospheric concentrations and average temperature increase relative to the pre-industrial era are shown below for SSP5 baseline and variants.